Problem Link : http://lightoj.com:81/volume/problem/1056
Solution Idea:
first determine the radius r. From triangle (r,l/2,w/2 ) we get r^2=(l/2)^2 + (w/2)^2 From (r,r,w) triangle sector angle from cos law. then arc= angle *r so the perimeter of stadium is 2*l + 2*arc and you can get ratio=400/(2*l + 2*arc) then ans is l*ratio , w*ratio .
Formula :
Arc_length = radius * angle;
Where angle must be in radian unit.
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define pii pair <int,int> #define pll pair <long long,long long> #define sc scanf #define pf printf #define Pi 2*acos(0.0) #define ms(a,b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a)) #define pb(a) push_back(a) #define MP make_pair #define db double #define ll long long #define EPS 10E-10 #define ff first #define ss second #define sqr(x) (x)*(x) #define D(x) cout<<#x " = "<<(x)<<endl #define VI vector <int> #define DBG pf("Hi\n") #define MOD 1000000007 #define CIN ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0) #define SZ(a) (int)a.size() #define sf(a) scanf("%d",&a) #define sfl(a) scanf("%lld",&a) #define sff(a,b) scanf("%d %d",&a,&b) #define sffl(a,b) scanf("%lld %lld",&a,&b) #define sfff(a,b,c) scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&c) #define sfffl(a,b,c) scanf("%lld %lld %lld",&a,&b,&c) #define stlloop(v) for(__typeof(v.begin()) it=v.begin();it!=v.end();it++) #define loop(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++) #define loop1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) #define REP(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++) #define RREP(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i>=b;i--) #define TEST_CASE(t) for(int z=1;z<=t;z++) #define PRINT_CASE printf("Case %d: ",z) #define CASE_PRINT cout<<"Case "<<z<<": " #define all(a) a.begin(),a.end() #define intlim 2147483648 #define infinity (1<<28) #define ull unsigned long long #define gcd(a, b) __gcd(a, b) #define lcm(a, b) ((a)*((b)/gcd(a,b))) using namespace std; /*----------------------Graph Moves----------------*/ //const int fx[]={+1,-1,+0,+0}; //const int fy[]={+0,+0,+1,-1}; //const int fx[]={+0,+0,+1,-1,-1,+1,-1,+1}; // Kings Move //const int fy[]={-1,+1,+0,+0,+1,+1,-1,-1}; // Kings Move //const int fx[]={-2, -2, -1, -1, 1, 1, 2, 2}; // Knights Move //const int fy[]={-1, 1, -2, 2, -2, 2, -1, 1}; // Knights Move /*------------------------------------------------*/ /*-----------------------Bitmask------------------*/ //int Set(int N,int pos){return N=N | (1<<pos);} //int reset(int N,int pos){return N= N & ~(1<<pos);} //bool check(int N,int pos){return (bool)(N & (1<<pos));} /*------------------------------------------------*/ int main() { ///freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); ///freopen("out.txt","w",stdout); int t; sf(t); TEST_CASE(t) { double l,w; sc("%lf : %lf",&l,&w); double radius=sqrt(sqr(l/2.0)+sqr(w/2.0)); double theta=2.0*atan((w/2.0)/(l/2.0)); double arc_length=radius*theta; double ratio=(400.0/(2*arc_length+2*l)); PRINT_CASE; pf("%.10lf %.10lf\n",l*ratio,w*ratio); } return 0; }