SPOJ: LPS – Longest Palindromic Substring

Problem Link : http://www.spoj.com/problems/LPS/


Solution Idea:
——————
This one is the straight forward implementation of manachar’s algorithm. You can learn about manachar algorithm form the following links-
1. Hackerearth’s Note
2. Hackerank Topic
3. Youtube


#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define pii              pair <int,int>
#define pll              pair <long long,long long>
#define sc               scanf
#define pf               printf
#define Pi               2*acos(0.0)
#define ms(a,b)          memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
#define pb(a)            push_back(a)
#define MP               make_pair
#define db               double
#define ll               long long
#define EPS              10E-10
#define ff               first
#define ss               second
#define sqr(x)           (x)*(x)
#define D(x)             cout<<#x " = "<<(x)<<endl
#define VI               vector <int>
#define DBG              pf("Hi\n")
#define MOD              1000000007
#define CIN              ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
#define SZ(a)            (int)a.size()
#define sf(a)            scanf("%d",&a)
#define sfl(a)           scanf("%lld",&a)
#define sff(a,b)         scanf("%d %d",&a,&b)
#define sffl(a,b)        scanf("%lld %lld",&a,&b)
#define sfff(a,b,c)      scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&c)
#define sfffl(a,b,c)     scanf("%lld %lld %lld",&a,&b,&c)
#define stlloop(v)       for(__typeof(v.begin()) it=v.begin();it!=v.end();it++)
#define loop(i,n)        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define loop1(i,n)       for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
#define REP(i,a,b)       for(int i=a;i<b;i++)
#define RREP(i,a,b)      for(int i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define TEST_CASE(t)     for(int z=1;z<=t;z++)
#define PRINT_CASE       printf("Case %d: ",z)
#define LINE_PRINT_CASE  printf("Case %d:\n",z)
#define CASE_PRINT       cout<<"Case "<<z<<": "
#define all(a)           a.begin(),a.end()
#define intlim           2147483648
#define infinity         (1<<28)
#define ull              unsigned long long
#define gcd(a, b)        __gcd(a, b)
#define lcm(a, b)        ((a)*((b)/gcd(a,b)))

using namespace std;


/*----------------------Graph Moves----------------*/
//const int fx[]={+1,-1,+0,+0};
//const int fy[]={+0,+0,+1,-1};
//const int fx[]={+0,+0,+1,-1,-1,+1,-1,+1};   // Kings Move
//const int fy[]={-1,+1,+0,+0,+1,+1,-1,-1};  // Kings Move
//const int fx[]={-2, -2, -1, -1,  1,  1,  2,  2};  // Knights Move
//const int fy[]={-1,  1, -2,  2, -2,  2, -1,  1}; // Knights Move
/*------------------------------------------------*/

/*-----------------------Bitmask------------------*/
//int Set(int N,int pos){return N=N | (1<<pos);}
//int reset(int N,int pos){return N= N & ~(1<<pos);}
//bool check(int N,int pos){return (bool)(N & (1<<pos));}
/*------------------------------------------------*/

#define mx 600005

char s1[mx];
int p[mx];
int n;

string process(string &str)
{
    string ret;
    ret+='$';
    ret+='#';
    for(int i=0;i<SZ(str);i++)
    {
       ret+=str[i];
       ret+='#';
    }
    ret+='@';
    return ret;
//    cout<<str<<endl;
}

int manacher(string &str)
{
    int c=0,r=0;
    for(int i=1;i<SZ(str)-1;i++)
    {
        int miror=c+c-i;
        if(i<r)
            p[i]=min(p[miror],r-i);
        while(str[i+1+p[i]]==str[i-1-p[i]])
            p[i]++;
        if(i+p[i]>r)
        {
            c=i;
            r=i+p[i];
        }
    }
    int ret=0;
    for(int i=0;i<SZ(str);i++)
        ret=max(ret,p[i]);
    return ret;
}

int main()
{

//    freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
//	  freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);

      string str;

      scanf("%d",&n);
      scanf("%s",s1);

      str=s1;
      str=process(str);
      int ans=manacher(str);
      printf("%d\n",ans);

    return 0;
}



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